By Koushik Kotal
Apr 02, 2025
( 0 )
This blog compares mini excavator, standard, and large excavator machines based on features and pricing in India. It includes models from top brands like JCB excavator, Tata Hitachi excavator, SANY excavator, Volvo excavator, and more. For accurate excavator price in India and expert buying advice, visit Desi Machines—India’s trusted platform for construction excavators.
The excavator plays a crucial role in the construction industry. Due to its diverse functionality and sizes, it is significantly used in all construction and mining activities. In jobs such as digging, material handling, demolition, and heavy lifting, this machine does the job precisely and smoothly.
The price of an excavator varies according to size, brand, features, engine power, and attachments. Mini excavators are preferred for small-scale jobs such as landscaping or utility work on account of their compactness and ability to work in confined spaces. The standard excavators are used for all general construction activities as they are versatile. Large excavators are generally used in large-scale excavation sites or mining, as they are heavy-duty.
If you are a contractor, builder, or construction company, it is important to understand the pricing factors to make an informed decision while buying an excavator. In this blog, we will explore the factors on which the pricing of an excavator depends and the comparison between the prices of mini, standard, and large-scale excavators, which will help you choose the correct machine for your project.
Several factors determine the price of an excavator. Here are some factors that should be considered when making the decision to buy an excavator.
Mini excavators are best suited for small-scale projects, landscaping, urban construction, and trenching purposes. They are popular due to their compact size and maneuverability.
The price range of a mini excavator is from ₹10-₹30 lakhs, depending on the brand and features.
Model | Brand | Operating Weight | Price |
---|---|---|---|
JCB 30 Plus | JCB | 2870 kg | ₹26-27 lakhs |
Tata Hitachi Zaxis 33U | Tata Hitachi | 3650 kg | ₹27-29 lakhs |
Tata Hitachi TMX 20 Neo | Tata Hitachi | 2300 kg | ₹22-23 lakhs |
Hyundai HX35Az | Hyundai | 4130 kg | ₹34-35 lakhs |
Sany SY35U | Sany | 3780 kg | ₹27-29 lakhs |
Bobcat E20z | Bobcat | 2039 kg | ₹23-25 lakhs |
Standard excavators are widely used in general excavation projects. Small- to medium-scale construction sites require this type of excavator for foundation work, utilization, landscaping, and roadwork. The price range of a standard excavator varies from ₹40 Lakhs to ₹1 Crore.
Model | Brand | Operating Weight | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Sany SY210C-9 | Sany | 20900 kg | ₹56-57 lakhs |
JCB 130 | JCB | 12800 kg | ₹43-44 lakhs. |
JCB NXT 140 | JCB | 14320 kg | ₹49-50 lakhs |
Tata Hitachi Ex200 Infra | Tata Hitachi | 20000 kg | ₹63-65 lakhs |
Volvo EC210D | Volvo | 22800 kg | ₹62-64 lakhs |
Large excavators are specialized equipment used for large excavation sites or mining areas. They are used for lifting heavy loads, extensive digging, material handling, lifting, etc. The price range of the large excavator is ₹1 crore to ₹ 5 crore.
Model | Brand | Operating Weight | Price |
---|---|---|---|
Sany SY580C-10HD | Sany | 52000 kg | ₹1.85-1.90 Cr. |
Volvo EC380D | Volvo | 37800 kg | ₹1.49-1.52 Cr. |
XCMG XE520C | XCMG | 27700 kg | ₹1.49-1.52 Cr. |
JCB 385 LC | JCB | 37311kg | ₹1.20-1.22 Cr. |
When you want to buy or rent an excavator, it depends on the requirements of the project, budget, and project’s scale. The right machine will provide you with optimal productivity and increased efficiency, and vice versa.
Mini excavators are ideal for small jobs where compactness is required; standard excavators are best suited for projects where multiple requirements are there. A standard excavator is versatile and can be used for various projects. Their utility increases when equipped with various attachments. Large excavators are specialized in working in large construction areas and mining sites. They are made strong to withstand rough conditions and ensure durability.
The price of the excavators depends on their brand, size, and utility. The larger the excavator, the more costly it will be. But when you are working on a large-scale project, it will give you maximum productivity. At Desi Machines you will find all the categories of excavators of various brands along with expert advice for your requirement.
Mini Excavators (1–6 tons): ₹10–30 lakhs
Standard Excavators (16–40 tons): ₹40 lakhs–₹1 crore
Large Excavators (40+ tons): ₹1 crore–₹5 crore
Prices vary based on brand, model, and features.
Mini excavators cost between ₹10–₹35 lakhs. Popular models include:
JCB 30 Plus – ₹26–27 lakhs
Tata Hitachi Zaxis 33U – ₹27–29 lakhs
Hyundai HX35Az – ₹34–35 lakhs
Top brands: JCB, Tata Hitachi, SANY, Hyundai, Bobcat.
Standard excavators typically cost between ₹40 lakhs to ₹1 crore. Example models:
JCB NXT 140 – ₹49–50 lakhs
Tata Hitachi EX200 Infra – ₹63–65 lakhs
Volvo EC210D – ₹62–64 lakhs
Large excavators cost from ₹1 crore to ₹5 crore. Some top models:
SANY SY580C-10HD – ₹1.85–1.90 crore
JCB 385 LC – ₹1.20–1.22 crore
Volvo EC380D – ₹1.49–1.52 crore
Brands: SANY, JCB, Volvo, XCMG.
Major factors include:
Machine size and category
Brand reputation and origin
Engine power and fuel efficiency
Attachments (like breakers, augers)
Features (hydraulics, GPS, telematics)
New vs. used condition
New excavators offer the latest tech, warranties, and high reliability but cost more.
Used excavators are more affordable but may lack efficiency and require more maintenance. Ideal if the budget is tight and usage is limited.
Yes, Attachments like hydraulic breakers, augers, grapples, and quick couplers can increase prices by ₹1–10 lakhs or more, depending on type and brand.
JCB excavators are known for fuel efficiency, ease of maintenance, and a widespread service network.
Tata Hitachi excavators are durable and widely used in infrastructure projects.
Price-wise, both are competitive:
JCB 130: ₹43–44 lakhs
Tata Hitachi EX200 Infra: ₹63–65 lakhs
For compact jobs: Tata Hitachi TMX 20 Neo (₹22–23 lakhs)
For general construction: SANY SY210C-9 (₹56–57 lakhs)
For mining: Volvo EC380D or JCB 385 LC
It depends on project scale, work conditions, and budget.
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